| GENESIS 18:1
|
| JPS
| 18:1
| And the LORD appeared unto him by the terebinths of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day;
|
| ONK
| 18:1
| And the Lord was revealed to him in the
Vale of Mamre; and he sat in the door of the tent
while the day was hot.
|
| PAL
| 18:1
| And the glory of the Lord was revealed to him in the
valley of Mamre; and he, being ill from the pain of
circumcision, sat at the door of the tabernacle in the
fervour (or strength) of the day.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:2
|
| JPS
| 18:2
| and he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, lo, three men stood over against him; and when he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed down to the earth
|
| ONK
| 18:2
| And he lifted up his eyes and
looked, and, behold, three men stood towards him; and
he saw, and ran from the door of the tent to meet them,
and worshipped upon the earth.
|
| PAL
| 18:2
| And he lifted up his
eyes and looked, and, behold, three angels in the
resemblance of men were standing before him; (angels)
who had been sent from the necessity of three things;because it is not possible for a ministering angel to be
sent for more than one purpose at a time;one, then,
had come to make known to him that Sarah should bear
a man-child; one had come to deliver Lot; and one to
overthrow Sedom and Amorah. And when he saw
them, he ran to meet them from the door of the tent,
and bowed himself on the earth.
|
| JER
| 18:2
| Three angels were sent to our father
Abraham; and the three were sent for three things;because it is not possible that one of the high angels
should be sent for more things than one. The first
angel was sent to announce to our father Abraham,
that, behold, Sarah would bear Izhak; the second angel
was sent to deliver Lot from the midst of the
overthrow; the third angel was sent to overthrow Sedom
and Amorah, Admah and Zeboim. Therefore was there
a word of prophecy from before the Lord unto Abraham
the Just, and the Word of the Lord was revealed to him
in the valley of vision; and he sat in the door of the
tabernacle, comforting himself from his circumcision in
the fervour (or strength) of the day.
|
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:3
|
| JPS
| 18:3
| and said: 'My lord, if now I have found favour in thy sight, pass not away, I pray thee, from thy servant.
|
| ONK
| 18:3
| And he said, Lord,
if now I have found favour in Thine eyes, pass not, I
pray, from Thy servant.
|
| PAL
| 18:3
| And he said, I beseech, by the mercies (that are)
before Thee, Lord, if now I have found favour before
Thee, that the glory of Thy shekina may not now
ascend from Thy servant,
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:4
|
| JPS
| 18:4
| Let now a little water be fetched, and wash your feet, and recline yourselves under the tree.
|
| ONK
| 18:4
| Accept now a little water, and
wash your feet, and recline under the tree,
|
| PAL
| 18:4
| until I have set forth
provisions under the tree.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:5
|
| JPS
| 18:5
| And I will fetch a morsel of bread, and stay ye your heart; after that ye shall pass on; forasmuch as ye are come to your servant.' And they said: 'So do, as thou hast said.'
|
| ONK
| 18:5
| and take a
mouthful of bread, and strengthen your hearts,
afterward you shall pass on; because for this you have come
over unto your servant. And He said, So do as thou
hast spoken.
|
| PAL
| 18:5
| And I will bring food of bread,
that you may strengthen your hearts, and give thanks
in the Name of the Word of the Lord, and afterwards
pass on. For therefore at the time of repast are you
come, and have turned aside to your servant to take
food. And they said, Thou hast spoken well; do
according to thy word.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:6
|
| JPS
| 18:6
| And Abraham hastened into the tent unto Sarah, and said: 'Make ready quickly three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes.'
|
| ONK
| 18:6
| And Abraham hastened to the tent to
Sarah, and said, Make haste with three seyin of the
flour of meal, mix and make cakes.
|
| PAL
| 18:6
| And Abraham hastened into
the tent unto Sarah, and said to her, Hasten three
measures of flour-meal, mix and make cakes.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:7
|
| JPS
| 18:7
| And Abraham ran unto the herd, and fetched a calf tender and good, and gave it unto the servant; and he hastened to dress it.
|
| ONK
| 18:7
| And to the herd
ran Abraham, and took a calf, tender and good, and
gave to a young man, and he hastened to dress him.
|
| PAL
| 18:7
| And unto
the flock ran Abraham, and took a calf, tender and fat,
and gave to a young man, and hastened to make
prepared meats;
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:8
|
| JPS
| 18:8
| And he took curd, and milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them; and he stood by them under the tree, and they did eat.
|
| ONK
| 18:8
| And he took butter and milk, and the calf which he
had prepared, and set before them, and he waited upon
them under the tree, and they ate.
|
| PAL
| 18:8
| and he took rich cream and milk and
the calf which the young man had made into
prepared meats, and set them before them, according to the
way and conduct (hilkath) of the creatures of the world;
and he served before them, and they sat under the tree;
and he quieted himself (to see) whether they would eat.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:9
|
| JPS
| 18:9
| And they said unto him: 'Where is Sarah thy wife?' And he said: 'Behold, in the tent.'
|
| ONK
| 18:9
| And He said to
him, Where is Sarah thy wife? And he said, Behold,
in the tent.
|
| PAL
| 18:9
| And they said to him, Where is Sarah thy wife?
And he said, Behold, she is in the tent.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:10
|
| JPS
| 18:10
| And He said: 'I will certainly return unto thee when the season cometh round; and, lo, Sarah thy wife shall have a son.' And Sarah heard in the tent door, which was behind him.—
|
| ONK
| 18:10
| And He said, Returning I will return to
thee, according to the time that you shall revive, and,
behold, Sarah thy wife shall have a son. And Sarah
heard in the door of the tent, and it was behind Him.
|
| PAL
| 18:10
| And One of
them said, Returning I will return to thee in the coming
year; and you shall be revived, and, behold, Sarah thy
wife shall have a son. And Sarah was hearkening at
the door of the tent, and Ishmael stood behind her, and
marked what the Angel said.
|
| JER
| 18:10
| And He said, Returning I will return
to thee at that time, to revive you, and, behold, Sarah
thy wife shall have a male child. And Sarah was
hearkening at the door of the tent, and Ishmael stood
behind her.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:11
|
| JPS
| 18:11
| Now Abraham and Sarah were old, and well stricken in age; it had ceased to be with Sarah after the manner of women.—
|
| ONK
| 18:11
| And Abraham and Sarah were old and advanced in
days, and with Sarah had ceased to be the way of
women.
|
| PAL
| 18:11
| But Abraham and Sarah were old, they had mounted
(alu) in days, and with Sarah the way of women had
ceased.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:12
|
| JPS
| 18:12
| And Sarah laughed within herself, saying: 'After I am waxed old shall I have pleasure, my lord being old also?'
|
| ONK
| 18:12
| And Sarah laughed within herself, saying,
After that I am old shall I have a child, and my lord
(being also) old?
|
| PAL
| 18:12
| And Sarah wondered in her heart, saying,
After that I am old shall I have conceptions, and my
lord Abraham is old?
|
| JER
| 18:12
| And Sarah
derided in her heart, saying, After that I am old, is it
possible to return to the days of my youth, for me to
have conception, and Abraham old?
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:13
|
| JPS
| 18:13
| And the LORD said unto Abraham: 'Wherefore did Sarah laugh, saying: Shall I of a surety bear a child, who am old?
|
| ONK
| 18:13
| And the Lord said to Abraham,
Wherefore laughed Sarah, saying, Can it be in truth
that I shall bring forth, and I being old?
|
| PAL
| 18:13
| And the Lord
said to Abraham, Why hath Sarah so laughed, saying,
Can it be in truth that I shall bear, being old?
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:14
|
| JPS
| 18:14
| Is any thing too hard for the LORD. At the set time I will return unto thee, when the season cometh round, and Sarah shall have a son.'
|
| ONK
| 18:14
| What word
is hidden from before the Lord? At the time I will
return to thee, according to the time that you shall
revive, and Sarah shall have a son.
|
| PAL
| 18:14
| Is it
possible to hide anything from before the Lord? At
the gracious time I will return to thee, in the time when
you shall be revived, and Sarah shall have a son.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:15
|
| JPS
| 18:15
| Then Sarah denied, saying: 'I laughed not'; for she was afraid. And He said: 'Nay; but thou didst laugh.'
|
| ONK
| 18:15
| And Sarah denied,
saying, I laughed not: for she was afraid. And He
said, No, but thou didst laugh...
|
| PAL
| 18:15
| And
Sarah denied and said, I wondered not; for she was
afraid. And the Angel said, Fear not: yet in truth
thou didst laugh.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:16
|
| JPS
| 18:16
| And the men rose up from thence, and looked out toward Sodom; and Abraham went with them to bring them on the way.
|
| ONK
| 18:16
| And the men arose
thence, and looked towards the face of Sedom; and
Abraham went with them to accompany them.
|
| PAL
| 18:16
| And the angels, who had the likeness of men, arose
from thence, and the one who had made known the
tidings to Sarah ascended to the high heavens; and
two of them looked toward Sedom; and Abraham went
with them.
|
| JER
| 18:16
| And they looked towards.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:17
|
| JPS
| 18:17
| And the LORD said: 'Shall I hide from Abraham that which I am doing;
|
| ONK
| 18:17
| And
the Lord said, Shall I conceal from Abraham what I
am doing?
|
| PAL
| 18:17
| And the Lord said, with His Word, I cannot hide from
Abraham that which I am about to do; and it is right
that before I do it, I should make it known to him.
For Abraham is to be a great and mighty people, and
through him shall all the peoples of the earth be blessed.
|
| JER
| 18:17
| And the Lord with His Word said, Shall
I hide from Abraham, My friend, that which I am about
to do? Forasmuch as the town of Sedom is among the
gifts that I have given to him, it is just that I should
not overthrow it, till I have made it known to him.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:18
|
| JPS
| 18:18
| seeing that Abraham shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth shall be blessed in him?
|
| ONK
| 18:18
| And Abraham shall be indeed a people
many and strong, and in him shall all the peoples of
the earth be blessed;
|
| PAL
| 18:18
|
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:19
|
| JPS
| 18:19
| For I have known him, to the end that he may command his children and his household after him, that they may keep the way of the LORD, to do righteousness and justice; to the end that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which He hath spoken of him.'
|
| ONK
| 18:19
| because it is manifest before me
that he will instruct his children, and the men of his
house after him, to keep the ways which are right before
the Lord, to do righteousness and judgment; that the
Lord may bring upon Abraham that which He hath
spoken concerning him.
|
| PAL
| 18:19
| Because his holiness (piety, chasidutha) is manifest
before Me, (and) that he will instruct his sons, and the
men of his house after him, to keep the ways that are
right before the Lord, to do justice and judgment, that
the Lord may bring upon Abraham that which He hath
spoken concerning him.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:20
|
| JPS
| 18:20
| And the LORD said: 'Verily, the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and, verily, their sin is exceeding grievous.
|
| ONK
| 18:20
| And the Lord said, The
cry(80) 80. Kebelath
of Sedom and Amorah [is heard before Me]
because it is great, and the guilt of them is very mighty:
|
| PAL
| 18:20
| And the Lord said to the ministering angels, The cry
of Sedom and Amorah, because they oppress the poor,
and decree that whosoever giveth a morsel to the needy
shall be burned with fire, is therefore great, and their
guilt exceedingly weighty.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:21
|
| JPS
| 18:21
| I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto Me; and if not, I will know.'
|
| ONK
| 18:21
| I will now see, and will judge, whether they do
according to the report of them which hath ascended before
me. I will deal with them thoroughly unless they
convert; but if they convert, I will not punish.
|
| PAL
| 18:21
| I will now appear, and see
whether, as the cry of a damsel torn away, which
ascendeth before Me, they have made completion of
their sins (or, whether they have made an end of their
sins); and if they have wrought repentance, shall they
not be as (if) innocent before Me? and as if not
knowing, I will not punish.
|
| JER
| 18:21
| Now will I
appear and see, according as the cry of the people of
Sedom and Amorah hath ascended before Me, whether
they have made a complete end. It may be, that some
among these sinners do not know that their works of
evil are manifest before Me. And if they seek to work
repentance, behold, they shall be considered before Me
as if those works had not been known.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:22
|
| JPS
| 18:22
| And the men turned from thence, and went toward Sodom; but Abraham stood yet before the LORD.
|
| ONK
| 18:22
| And
the men turned away from thence, and went toward
Sedom. And Abraham yet ministered in prayer before
the Lord.
|
| PAL
| 18:22
| And the angels who had the likeness of men, turned
thence and went towards Sedom. And Abraham now
supplicated mercy for Lot, and ministered in prayer
before the Lord.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:23
|
| JPS
| 18:23
| And Abraham drew near, and said: 'Wilt Thou indeed sweep away the righteous with the wicked?
|
| ONK
| 18:23
| And Abraham approached, and said, Wilt
Thou, in anger, destroy the righteous with the guilty?
|
| PAL
| 18:23
| And Abraham prayed and said, Wilt
Thou destroy in Thy displeasure the innocent with the
guilty?
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:24
|
| JPS
| 18:24
| Peradventure there are fifty righteous within the city; wilt Thou indeed sweep away and not forgive the place for the fifty righteous that are therein?
|
| ONK
| 18:24
| If perhaps there be fifty righteous within the city, wilt
Thou in anger destroy and not forgive the place for the
fifty righteous who are within it?
|
| PAL
| 18:24
| Perhaps there are fifty innocent persons within
the city, who pray before Thee,ten for every city, of
all the five cities of Sedom, Amorah, Admah, Zeboim,
and Zoar. Wilt Thou in Thy displeasure destroy and
not forgive the country, on account of the fifty innocent
ones who are in it?
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:25
|
| JPS
| 18:25
| That be far from Thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked, that so the righteous should be as the wicked; that be far from Thee; shall not the judge of all the earth do justly?'
|
| ONK
| 18:25
| More true are Thy
judgments than that Thou shouldst do a thing like that,
to destroy the just with the guilty, and that the just
should be as the guilty! Thy judgments are true!
Can the Judge of all the earth but do justice?
|
| PAL
| 18:25
| Unholy would it be before Thee to
do according to this word, to slay the innocent with
the guilty, and to make the innocent to be as the guilty!
That be unholy with Thee. It cannot be that One who
is the Judge of all the earth should not do justice.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:26
|
| JPS
| 18:26
| And the LORD said: 'If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will forgive all the place for their sake.'
|
| ONK
| 18:26
| And
the Lord said, If I find in Sedom fifty righteous in the
midst of the city, I will spare all the place for their
sake.(81) 81. Samaritan Version, "I will tolerate all the place."
|
| PAL
| 18:26
| And the Lord said, If I find in Sedom fifty innocent in
the midst of the city who pray before Me, I will forgive
all the land on their account.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:27
|
| JPS
| 18:27
| And Abraham answered and said: 'Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, who am but dust and ashes.
|
| ONK
| 18:27
| And Abraham answered and said, Behold, I
have done a great thing, to speak before the Lord, and
I dust and ashes!
|
| PAL
| 18:27
| And Abraham responded,
and said, I pray for mercy. Behold, now, I have begun
to speak before the Lord; I, who am as dust and
ashes.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:28
|
| JPS
| 18:28
| Peradventure there shall lack five of the fifty righteous; wilt Thou destroy all the city for lack of five?' And He said: 'I will not destroy it, if I find there forty and five.'
|
| ONK
| 18:28
| Perhaps of the fifty righteous there
may be wanting five: shall all the city perish through
five? And He said, I will not destroy, if I find there
forty and five.
|
| PAL
| 18:28
| Perhaps of the fifty innocent persons, five may
be wanting. On account of the five who may be
wanting to Zoar, wilt Thou destroy the whole city? And
He said, I will not destroy it, if I find there forty and
five.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:29
|
| JPS
| 18:29
| And he spoke unto Him yet again, and said: 'Peradventure there shall be forty found there.' And He said: 'I will not do it for the forty's sake.'
|
| ONK
| 18:29
| And he added yet to speak before Him,
and said, Perhaps forty may be found there. And He
said, I will not make the end on account of the forty.
|
| PAL
| 18:29
| And he added yet to speak before Him, and said,
Perhaps there may be forty found there; ten for each
city of the four cities, and Zoar, whose guilt is lighter,
forgive thou for Thy mercy's sake. And he said, I will
not make an end for the sake of the forty innocent ones.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:30
|
| JPS
| 18:30
| And he said: 'Oh, let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak. Peradventure there shall thirty be found there.' And He said: 'I will not do it, if I find thirty there.'
|
| ONK
| 18:30
| And he said, Let not the anger of the Lord now kindle,
and I will speak. Perhaps thirty shall be found there.
And He said, I will not make the end if I find there
thirty.
|
| PAL
| 18:30
| And he said, Let not the displeasure of the Lord, the
Lord of all the world, wax strong against me, and I
will speak. Perhaps thirty who pray may be found there,
ten for each of the three cities, and Zeboim and Zoar
forgive them for Thy mercy's sake. And He said, I
will not make an end if I find thirty there.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:31
|
| JPS
| 18:31
| And he said: 'Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord. Peradventure there shall be twenty found there.' And He said: 'I will not destroy it for the twenty's sake.'
|
| ONK
| 18:31
| And he said, Behold, I have done a great thing
to speak before the Lord: perhaps twenty shall be found
there. And He said, I will not destroy for the sake of
twenty.
|
| PAL
| 18:31
| And he
said, Imploring mercy, I have now begun to speak
before the Lord, the Lord of all the world. Perhaps
twenty who pray may be found; ten in each of the two
cities, and the three forgive Thou for Thy mercy's sake!
And He said, I will not destroy for the sake of the
twenty innocent.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:32
|
| JPS
| 18:32
| And he said: 'Oh, let not the Lord be angry, and I will speak yet but this once. Peradventure ten shall be found there.' And He said: 'I will not destroy it for the ten's sake.'
|
| ONK
| 18:32
| And he said, Let not now the anger of the
Lord kindle, and I will speak only this time: perhaps
ten may be found there. And He said, I will not
destroy for the sake of the ten!
|
| PAL
| 18:32
| And he said, I implore mercy before
Thee! Let not the anger of the Lord, the Lord of all
the world, grow strong, and I will speak only this time.
Perhaps ten may be found there; and I and they will
pray for mercy upon all the land, and Thou wilt forgive
them. And He said, I will not destroy for the sake of
the ten who may be innocent.
|
|
|
|
| GENESIS 18:33
|
| JPS
| 18:33
| And the LORD went His way, as soon as He had left off speaking to Abraham; and Abraham returned unto his place.
|
| ONK
| 18:33
| And the Glory of the
Lord ascended when He had ceased to speak with
Abraham, and Abraham returned to his place.
|
| PAL
| 18:33
| And the majesty of
the Lord went up when He had ceased to speak with
Abraham; and Abraham returned to his place.
|
|
|
|