JCR - Comp. JPS, Targums Onkelos, Palestinian, Jerusalem

Comparison of Pentateuch:
Jewish Publication Society 1917
Targums Onkelos,
Jonathan Ben Uzziel/Palestinian,
Jerusalem Fragments

Leviticus
Chapter 1

[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
[11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]

Exodus 40 JPS TOC Comparison TOC Targums TOC Leviticus 2

Leviticus 1:1
JPS 1:1 And the LORD called unto Moses, and spoke unto him out of the tent of meeting, saying:
ONK 1:1 And the Lord called unto Mosheh, and the Lord spake with him from the tabernacle of ordinance, saying:
PAL 1:1 And it was when Mosheh had completed to erect the tabernacle that Mosheh reasoned and judged in his heart, and said: To Mount Sinai, whose excellency is the excellence only of an hour, and its holiness the holiness but of three days, I could not ascend till the time that the word was spoken to me; but the excellence of this the tabernacle of ordinance is an eternal excellency, and its holiness an everlasting holiness; therefore is it right that I should not enter within it until the time that I am spoken with from before the Lord. Then did the word⁽¹⁾ 1. Dibbura, "oracle." of the Lord call unto Mosheh, and the Word⁽²⁾ 2. Memra. of the Lord spake with him from the tabernacle of ordinance, saying:
JER 1:1 And it was when Mosheh had completed to erect the tabernacle, to anoint it, and sanctify it, and all its vessels, that Mosheh reasoned in his heart, and said: Within Mount Sinai, whose majesty was the majesty of an hour, and its holiness the holiness of an hour, I might not ascend till the time which was bidden me from before the Lord; nor into the tabernacle of ordinance, whose majesty is an eternal majesty, and its holiness an everlasting Holiness, is it right for me to enter till the time thai I am bidden from before the Lord. And the Word of the Lord called to Mosheh; for the Word of the Lord was altogether with him, from the tabernacle of ordinance, saying:

Leviticus 1:2
JPS 1:2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When any man of you bringeth an offering unto the LORD, ye shall bring your offering of the cattle, even of the herd or of the flock.
ONK 1:2 Speak with the sons of Israel, and say to them: When, one of you will bring an offering before the Lord of the cattle, of oxen or of sheep, you shall offer your oblations.
PAL 1:2 Speak with the sons of Israel, and say to them: If a man of you,—but not of the rebellious worshippers of idols,—bring an oblation before the Lord, (it must be) from the clean cattle, from the oxen or from the sheep; but not from the wild beasts may you offer your oblations.

Leviticus 1:3
JPS 1:3 If his offering be a burnt-offering of the herd, he shall offer it a male without blemish; he shall bring it to the door of the tent of meeting, that he may be accepted before the LORD.
ONK 1:3 If his oblation be a burnt offering of the oxen, (it shall be) a male, unblemished; he shall offer him at the door of the tabernacle of ordinance; he shall offer him for acceptance before the Lord.
PAL 1:3 If his oblation be a burnt offering of oxen, he shall bring a male unblemished to the door of the tabernacle of ordinance, and offer him to be accepted for himself before the Lord.

Leviticus 1:4
JPS 1:4 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the burnt-offering; and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement for him.
ONK 1:4 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the burnt offering, that it may be acceptable for him to propitiate on his behalf.
PAL 1:4 And he shall lay his right hand with firmness upon the head of the sacrifice, that it may be acceptable from him to propitiate on his behalf.

Leviticus 1:5
JPS 1:5 And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD; and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall present the blood, and dash the blood round about against the altar that is at the door of the tent of meeting.
ONK 1:5 And he shall sacrifice the young bullock before the Lord; and the sons of Aharon the priest shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar which is at the door of the tabernacle of ordinance.
PAL 1:5 And the slayer shall kill the ox at the place of slaughter before the Lord, and the sons of Aharon the priest shall bring the blood in vessels, and sprinkle the blood which is in the basins round about the altar that is at the door of the tabernacle of ordinance.

Leviticus 1:6
JPS 1:6 And he shall flay the burnt-offering, and cut it into its pieces.
ONK 1:6 And he shall take away (the skin) of the burnt offering, and divide it, by its members.
PAL 1:6 And he shall take away the skin from the sacrifice, and divide him according to his members.
JER 1:6 And he shall skin the holocaust, and divide him by his members.

Leviticus 1:7
JPS 1:7 And the sons of Aaron the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay wood in order upon the fire.
ONK 1:7 And the sons of Aharon the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay the wood in order upon the fire.
PAL 1:7 And the sons of Aharon the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay wood in order upon the fire;

Leviticus 1:8
JPS 1:8 And Aaron's sons, the priests, shall lay the pieces, and the head, and the suet, in order upon the wood that is on the fire which is upon the altar;
ONK 1:8 And the priests, the sons of Aharon, shall arrange the limbs and the head and the fat on the wood upon the fire which is on the altar.
PAL 1:8 and the priests the sons of Aharon shall lay the members in order and the heart and the covering of the fat upon the wood that is on the fire upen the altar.

Leviticus 1:9
JPS 1:9 but its inwards and its legs shall he wash with water; and the priest shall make the whole smoke on the altar, for a burnt-offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
ONK 1:9 But his inwards and his legs he shall wash with water; and the priest shall burn the whole upon the altar an entire burnt offering, an oblation to be received with acceptance before the Lord.
PAL 1:9 And he shall wash the inwards and his legs with water; and the priest shall offer the whole upon the altar of burnt offering, an oblation to be accepted with grace before the Lord.
JER 1:9 And he shall wash.

Leviticus 1:10
JPS 1:10 And if his offering be of the flock, whether of the sheep, or of the goats, for a burnt-offering, he shall offer it a male without blemish.
ONK 1:10 And if his oblation be from the flock, of the sheep or the young of the goats for a burnt offering, he shall bring a perfect male.
PAL 1:10 And if his oblation be of the flock, whether of the lambs or of the young goats, he shall bring a male unblemished.

Leviticus 1:11
JPS 1:11 And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD; and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall dash its blood against the altar round about.
ONK 1:11 And he shall sacrifice him at the north side of the altar before the Lord; and the priests the sons of Aharon shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar.
PAL 1:11 And the slayer shall kill it at the foot of the altar on the north side, before the Lord, and the priests the sons of Aharon shall sprinkle the blood that is in the basins upon the altar round about.

Leviticus 1:12
JPS 1:12 And he shall cut it into its pieces; and the priest shall lay them, with its head and its suet, in order on the wood that is on the fire which is upon the altar.
ONK 1:12 And he shall divide him by his members, and his head and his feet; and the priest shall lay them upon the wood which is on the fire upon the altar.
PAL 1:12 And he shall divide it by its members, its head and its body, and the priest shall set them in order on the wood which is upon the fire on the altar.

Leviticus 1:13
JPS 1:13 But the inwards and the legs shall he wash with water; and the priest shall offer the whole, and make it smoke upon the altar; it is a burnt-offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
ONK 1:13 But the inwards and the legs he shall wash with water, and the priest shall bring the whole and burn (it) upon the altar: it is a whole burnt offering, an oblation to be received with acceptance before the Lord.
PAL 1:13 And the inwards and his legs he shall wash with water, and the priest shall offer the whole and burn it at the altar of burnt sacrifice; it is an offering to be received with grace before the Lord.

Leviticus 1:14
JPS 1:14 And if his offering to the LORD be a burnt-offering of fowls, then he shall bring his offering of turtle-doves, or of young pigeons.
ONK 1:14 But if the burnt offering of his oblation before the Lord be from fowl, he shall bring his oblation from the turtles or the young of a pigeon.
PAL 1:14 And if his oblation before the Lord be of birds, he shall bring his oblation from the turtle doves or the young of pigeons; but of the turtle doves he shall bring the largest, and of the pigeons the young ones.

Leviticus 1:15
JPS 1:15 And the priest shall bring it unto the altar, and pinch off its head, and make it smoke on the altar; and the blood thereof shall be drained out on the side of the altar.
ONK 1:15 And the priest shall offer it upon the altar, and wring off its head, and burn upon the altar, and pour its blood by the side of the altar:
PAL 1:15 And the priest shall offer it upon the altar, and shall wring off its head, and burn upon the altar, and press out its blood at the side of the altar.
JER 1:15 And the priest shall bring it to the side of the altar, and twist off its head, and lay it in order upon the altar, and press out its blood at the bottom of the altar.

Leviticus 1:16
JPS 1:16 And he shall take away its crop with the feathers thereof, and cast it beside the altar on the east part, in the place of the ashes.
ONK 1:16 and he shall remove its crop with its food, and throw it on the east side of the altar, at the place where they empty the ashes.
PAL 1:16 And he shall remove its gullet aud the contents thereof, and throw it by the eastern side of the altar in the place where they burn the cinders.
JER 1:16 And he shall remove its ventricle with the dung, and throw it by, on the east of the altar at the place where the cinders are emptied.

Leviticus 1:17
JPS 1:17 And he shall rend it by the wings thereof, but shall not divide it asunder; and the priest shall make it smoke upon the altar, upon the wood that is upon the fire; it is a burnt-offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
ONK 1:17 And he shall cleave it through its wings, (but) divide (it) not; and the priest shall burn it at the altar upon the wood that is on the fire: it is a burnt offering, an oblation that shall be received with acceptance before the Lord.
PAL 1:17 And he shall cut it between its wings, but not to sever the wings from it; and the priest shall burn it at the altar upon the wood which is on the fire: it is a sacrifice, an oblation to be received with favour before the Lord.
JER 1:17 And he shall cut it through its wings, but not to dissever; and the priest shall lay it in order upon the altar, on the wood that is upon the fire.

Exodus 40 JPS TOC Comparison TOC Targums TOC Leviticus 2

Leviticus 1:1
JPS	1:1	And the LORD called unto Moses, and spoke unto him out of the tent of meeting, saying:
ONK	1:1	And the Lord called unto Mosheh, and the Lord spake with him from the tabernacle of ordinance, saying:
PAL	1:1	And it was when Mosheh had completed to erect the tabernacle that Mosheh reasoned and judged in his heart, and said: To Mount Sinai, whose excellency is the excellence only of an hour, and its holiness the holiness but of three days, I could not ascend till the time that the word was spoken to me; but the excellence of this the tabernacle of ordinance is an eternal excellency, and its holiness an everlasting holiness; therefore is it right that I should not enter within it until the time that I am spoken with from before the Lord. Then did the word⁽¹⁾ 1. Dibbura, "oracle." of the Lord call unto Mosheh, and the Word⁽²⁾ 2. Memra. of the Lord spake with him from the tabernacle of ordinance, saying:
JER	1:1	And it was when Mosheh had completed to erect the tabernacle, to anoint it, and sanctify it, and all its vessels, that Mosheh reasoned in his heart, and said: Within Mount Sinai, whose majesty was the majesty of an hour, and its holiness the holiness of an hour, I might not ascend till the time which was bidden me from before the Lord; nor into the tabernacle of ordinance, whose majesty is an eternal majesty, and its holiness an everlasting Holiness, is it right for me to enter till the time thai I am bidden from before the Lord. And the Word of the Lord called to Mosheh; for the Word of the Lord was altogether with him, from the tabernacle of ordinance, saying:

Leviticus 1:2
JPS	1:2	Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When any man of you bringeth an offering unto the LORD, ye shall bring your offering of the cattle, even of the herd or of the flock.
ONK	1:2	Speak with the sons of Israel, and say to them: When, one of you will bring an offering before the Lord of the cattle, of oxen or of sheep, you shall offer your oblations.
PAL	1:2	Speak with the sons of Israel, and say to them: If a man of you,—but not of the rebellious worshippers of idols,—bring an oblation before the Lord, (it must be) from the clean cattle, from the oxen or from the sheep; but not from the wild beasts may you offer your oblations.


Leviticus 1:3
JPS	1:3	If his offering be a burnt-offering of the herd, he shall offer it a male without blemish; he shall bring it to the door of the tent of meeting, that he may be accepted before the LORD.
ONK	1:3	If his oblation be a burnt offering of the oxen, (it shall be) a male, unblemished; he shall offer him at the door of the tabernacle of ordinance; he shall offer him for acceptance before the Lord.
PAL	1:3	If his oblation be a burnt offering of oxen, he shall bring a male unblemished to the door of the tabernacle of ordinance, and offer him to be accepted for himself before the Lord.


Leviticus 1:4
JPS	1:4	And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the burnt-offering; and it shall be accepted for him to make atonement for him.
ONK	1:4	And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the burnt offering, that it may be acceptable for him to propitiate on his behalf.
PAL	1:4	And he shall lay his right hand with firmness upon the head of the sacrifice, that it may be acceptable from him to propitiate on his behalf.


Leviticus 1:5
JPS	1:5	And he shall kill the bullock before the LORD; and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall present the blood, and dash the blood round about against the altar that is at the door of the tent of meeting.
ONK	1:5	And he shall sacrifice the young bullock before the Lord; and the sons of Aharon the priest shall bring the blood, and sprinkle the blood round about upon the altar which is at the door of the tabernacle of ordinance.
PAL	1:5	And the slayer shall kill the ox at the place of slaughter before the Lord, and the sons of Aharon the priest shall bring the blood in vessels, and sprinkle the blood which is in the basins round about the altar that is at the door of the tabernacle of ordinance.


Leviticus 1:6
JPS	1:6	And he shall flay the burnt-offering, and cut it into its pieces.
ONK	1:6	And he shall take away (the skin) of the burnt offering, and divide it, by its members.
PAL	1:6	And he shall take away the skin from the sacrifice, and divide him according to his members.
JER	1:6	And he shall skin the holocaust, and divide him by his members.

Leviticus 1:7
JPS	1:7	And the sons of Aaron the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay wood in order upon the fire.
ONK	1:7	And the sons of Aharon the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay the wood in order upon the fire.
PAL	1:7	And the sons of Aharon the priest shall put fire upon the altar, and lay wood in order upon the fire;


Leviticus 1:8
JPS	1:8	And Aaron's sons, the priests, shall lay the pieces, and the head, and the suet, in order upon the wood that is on the fire which is upon the altar;
ONK	1:8	And the priests, the sons of Aharon, shall arrange the limbs and the head and the fat on the wood upon the fire which is on the altar.
PAL	1:8	and the priests the sons of Aharon shall lay the members in order and the heart and the covering of the fat upon the wood that is on the fire upen the altar.


Leviticus 1:9
JPS	1:9	but its inwards and its legs shall he wash with water; and the priest shall make the whole smoke on the altar, for a burnt-offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
ONK	1:9	But his inwards and his legs he shall wash with water; and the priest shall burn the whole upon the altar an entire burnt offering, an oblation to be received with acceptance before the Lord.
PAL	1:9	And he shall wash the inwards and his legs with water; and the priest shall offer the whole upon the altar of burnt offering, an oblation to be accepted with grace before the Lord.
JER	1:9	And he shall wash.

Leviticus 1:10
JPS	1:10	And if his offering be of the flock, whether of the sheep, or of the goats, for a burnt-offering, he shall offer it a male without blemish.
ONK	1:10	And if his oblation be from the flock, of the sheep or the young of the goats for a burnt offering, he shall bring a perfect male.
PAL	1:10	And if his oblation be of the flock, whether of the lambs or of the young goats, he shall bring a male unblemished.


Leviticus 1:11
JPS	1:11	And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD; and Aaron's sons, the priests, shall dash its blood against the altar round about.
ONK	1:11	And he shall sacrifice him at the north side of the altar before the Lord; and the priests the sons of Aharon shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar.
PAL	1:11	And the slayer shall kill it at the foot of the altar on the north side, before the Lord, and the priests the sons of Aharon shall sprinkle the blood that is in the basins upon the altar round about.


Leviticus 1:12
JPS	1:12	And he shall cut it into its pieces; and the priest shall lay them, with its head and its suet, in order on the wood that is on the fire which is upon the altar.
ONK	1:12	And he shall divide him by his members, and his head and his feet; and the priest shall lay them upon the wood which is on the fire upon the altar.
PAL	1:12	And he shall divide it by its members, its head and its body, and the priest shall set them in order on the wood which is upon the fire on the altar.


Leviticus 1:13
JPS	1:13	But the inwards and the legs shall he wash with water; and the priest shall offer the whole, and make it smoke upon the altar; it is a burnt-offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
ONK	1:13	But the inwards and the legs he shall wash with water, and the priest shall bring the whole and burn (it) upon the altar: it is a whole burnt offering, an oblation to be received with acceptance before the Lord.
PAL	1:13	And the inwards and his legs he shall wash with water, and the priest shall offer the whole and burn it at the altar of burnt sacrifice; it is an offering to be received with grace before the Lord.


Leviticus 1:14
JPS	1:14	And if his offering to the LORD be a burnt-offering of fowls, then he shall bring his offering of turtle-doves, or of young pigeons.
ONK	1:14	But if the burnt offering of his oblation before the Lord be from fowl, he shall bring his oblation from the turtles or the young of a pigeon.
PAL	1:14	And if his oblation before the Lord be of birds, he shall bring his oblation from the turtle doves or the young of pigeons; but of the turtle doves he shall bring the largest, and of the pigeons the young ones.


Leviticus 1:15
JPS	1:15	And the priest shall bring it unto the altar, and pinch off its head, and make it smoke on the altar; and the blood thereof shall be drained out on the side of the altar.
ONK	1:15	And the priest shall offer it upon the altar, and wring off its head, and burn upon the altar, and pour its blood by the side of the altar:
PAL	1:15	And the priest shall offer it upon the altar, and shall wring off its head, and burn upon the altar, and press out its blood at the side of the altar.
JER	1:15	And the priest shall bring it to the side of the altar, and twist off its head, and lay it in order upon the altar, and press out its blood at the bottom of the altar.

Leviticus 1:16
JPS	1:16	And he shall take away its crop with the feathers thereof, and cast it beside the altar on the east part, in the place of the ashes.
ONK	1:16	and he shall remove its crop with its food, and throw it on the east side of the altar, at the place where they empty the ashes.
PAL	1:16	And he shall remove its gullet aud the contents thereof, and throw it by the eastern side of the altar in the place where they burn the cinders.
JER	1:16	And he shall remove its ventricle with the dung, and throw it by, on the east of the altar at the place where the cinders are emptied.

Leviticus 1:17
JPS	1:17	And he shall rend it by the wings thereof, but shall not divide it asunder; and the priest shall make it smoke upon the altar, upon the wood that is upon the fire; it is a burnt-offering, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.
ONK	1:17	And he shall cleave it through its wings, (but) divide (it) not; and the priest shall burn it at the altar upon the wood that is on the fire: it is a burnt offering, an oblation that shall be received with acceptance before the Lord.
PAL	1:17	And he shall cut it between its wings, but not to sever the wings from it; and the priest shall burn it at the altar upon the wood which is on the fire: it is a sacrifice, an oblation to be received with favour before the Lord.
JER	1:17	And he shall cut it through its wings, but not to dissever; and the priest shall lay it in order upon the altar, on the wood that is upon the fire.